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What is discrimination?

Discrimination happens when you are treated differently because of things like your: 

  • Gender
  • Age
  • Race
  • Sexuality
  • Disability.

It can happen anywhere: at home, at work, online, at school, at the shops.

Discrimination is always unfair. Legal rules decide whether an example of discrimination is against the law. You can read more about the law in Easy Read here (external link).

Discrimination hurts. You're not alone if you feel angry, frustrated, humiliated or upset. Talk to someone you trust. Seek support. You deserve the same opportunities as other Australians.

Types of discrimination

Discrimination can be direct, like:

  • Name-calling on dating apps.
  • Not being allowed inside a venue because you have a guide dog.
  • Missing out on a job, even though you're the most qualified person.

Discrimination can be indirect, like:

  • A website that is hard to read.
  • Footpaths that you can't use in a wheelchair.
  • A work policy that says you have to work full time to get a promotion.

Both types of discrimination can make you feel bad. They can stop you from doing what you want and feeling that you belong.

Discrimination law

The laws on disability and discrimination vary around Australia. If you have been treated unfairly because of your disability, you can:

Below, we share more places you can report disability discrimination.

 

Where can I report disability discrimination?

 

Queensland Human Rights Commission

Phone: 1300 130 670

Address: Level 20/53 Albert St, Brisbane City QLD 4000

Website: Queensland Human Rights Commission (external link)

New South Wales Ageing and Disability Commission

Abuse Helpline is a good resource for contacting the commission.

Phone: 1800 628 221 (toll-free) and operates Monday to Friday from 9am to 5pm.

Address: Level 6, 93 George St, Parramatta, NSW 2150

Website: NSW Ageing and Disability Commission (external link)

Australian Capital Territory Human Rights Commission

Phone: (02) 6205 2222

TTY: (02) 6205 1666 (for the deaf or hearing impaired)

Email: human.rights@act.gov.au (general inquiries)

Victims Support Phone: 1800 822 272 (toll-free)

Website: ACT Human Rights Commission (external link)

Victoria Equal Opportunity and Human Rights Commission

Phone: 1300 292 153 (this is the general inquiry line)

TTY: For the deaf or hearing impaired, they recommend using the National Relay Service (NRS) or Video Relay Service (VRS) to connect with them at 1300 292 153.

Email: complaints@veohrc.vic.gov.au (for complaints)

Address: Level 3, 204 Lygon Street, Carlton VIC 3053

Website: Victorian Equal Opportunity and Human Rights Commission (external link)

Tasmania Anti-discrimination Commissioner

Phone: (03) 6165 7515 (Hobart area)

Statewide toll-free: 1300 305 062

National Relay Service (hearing impaired): 1300 558 888

Website: Anti-discrimination Commissioner (external link)

Northern Territory Anti-Discrimination Commission

Phone (free): 1800 813 846
Darwin Office: (08) 8999 1444
Address: Level 9, NT House, 22 Mitchell St, Darwin NT 0800
Postal address: LMB 22, GPO Darwin NT 0801

Website: Northern Territory Anti-Discrimination Commission (external link)

South Australia - Equal Opportunity SA

Phone: (08) 7322 7070
Country Callers: 1800 188 163 (toll-free)
Address: GPO Box 464, Adelaide SA 5001

Website: Equal Opportunity SA (external link)

Western Australia - The Equal Opportunity Commission WA
Perth Metro: (08) 9216 3900
Country Callers: 1800 198 149 (toll-free)
TTY: (08) 9216 3936
Address: Albert Facey House, 469 Wellington Street, Perth WA 6000

Website: Equal Opportunity Commission WA (external link)

You can get help to make a complaint

If you need support to make a complaint, you can ask an advocate.

Advocates can help you:

  • Understand the law
  • Learn about your rights
  • Write a complaint letter
  • Talk to someone
  • Make a phone call.

The AskIzzy website can help you find an advocate nearby here (external link).

Read more about standing up for yourself here (internal link).

1800 RESPECT

If you experience violence or abuse you can contact 1800 RESPECT for support and counselling.
Call 1800 737 732 or go to the 1800 RESPECT website to chat with someone online (external link).

‍To contact 1800RESPECT via SMS, text ‘HELLO’ or any greeting to 0458 737 732 to start the conversation.

Story

Neha starts a new job as a teacher at a primary school. She uses a wheelchair and needs a ramp to access her classroom. However, there is no ramp. Neha raises this issue with the Principal. He says that ramps are expensive. Neha reminds him that Australian law says that the school must make reasonable changes to allow her to do her job. The school agrees and installs a ramp.

Our community

This section invites you to consider your place in our community. We discuss diversity. We explain intersectionality. How do these big ideas influence you day-to-day? What do you share with others around you? What makes you different? What makes you unique?

Find out more

Standing up for yourself

Self-advocacy involves speaking up, solving problems and taking action to help you live your best life. Here, we share tips for getting to know what you want. We explain how to stand up for yourself in a way that helps others listen and share your vision.

Find out more

Resources.

May 13, 2024

|

Patricia Giles Centre for Non-Violence

You have rights - Easy Read

A guide for women with disability experiencing family and domestic violence.

Check resource

May 13, 2024

|

Patricia Giles Centre for Non-Violence

Your rights

A guide for women with disability and mothers of children with disability who have experience of family and domestic violence.

Check resource

May 13, 2024

|

SECCA

Online dating

Information about online dating.

Check resource

May 4, 2024

|

1800 RESPECT

Escape bag checklist

If you are going to leave a relationship, deciding what to take with you is an important step in creating a safety plan. This checklist helps you plan what you may need to take if you need to leave.

Check resource

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Disability and discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone unfairly because of who they are. It is illegal to discriminate against someone because they have a disability. Yet, many people in our community face discrimination. If you've been left out or treated unfairly, there are ways to take action.

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